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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
09/10/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/04/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MONTEZANO, D. G.; SPECHT, A.; SOSA-GÓMEZ, D. R.; ROQUE-SPECHT, V. F.; BARROS, N. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
DÉBORA GOULART MONTEZANO, UNIVERSIDADE DE CAXIAS DO SUL; ALEXANDRE SPECHT, CPAC; DANIEL RICARDO SOSA GOMEZ, CNPSO; VÂNIA FERREIRA ROQUE-SPECHT, UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASILIA; NEIVA MONTEIRO DE BARROS, UNIVERSIDADE DE CAXIAS DO SUL. |
Título: |
Biotic potential and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) in the laboratory. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, v. 57, n. 3, p. 340-346, 2013. |
ISSN: |
0085-5626 |
DOI: |
10.1590/S0085-56262013005000026 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Biotic potential and reprodutcive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) in the laboratory: This study aimed to evaluate the biotic potential and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll, 1782) under controlled conditions (25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hour photophase). The longevity, pre-, post- and oviposition periods, fecundity and fertility of 15 couples was evaluated. The longevity of females (10.80 days) was not significantly higher than those of males (9.27 days). The mean durations of the pre, post and oviposition periods were 2.067, 0.600 and 8.133 days, respectively. The mean fecundity per female was 1,398 eggs and the mean fertility was 1,367.50 larvae. On average, females copulated 1.133 times. A strong positive correlation was observed between the number of mating and fecundity (r = 0.881, P <0.001). However a strong negative correlation was observed between the number of copulations and the duration of the pre-oviposition period (r = -0.826, P = 0.002) and longevity (r = -0.823, P = 0.001). The biotic potential of S. eridania was estimated at 1.894 x 1025 individuals/female/year. The net reproductive rate (Ro) was 560.531 times per generation and the mean generation time (T) was 35.807 days. The intrinsic rate of increase (rm) was 0.177, with a finite rate of increase (l) of 1.193, per week. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Armyworm; Spermatophore. |
Thesagro: |
Entomologia; Inseto; Lagarta; Reprodução; Spodoptera Eridania. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biotic potential; entomology; Insecta; reproduction; Spodoptera. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- O Insetos e Entomologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/978179/1/Artigo-Cpac-Spech-2013.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/968117/1/ID-34731-Biotic-potential-and-reproductive-parameters-of-Sp.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02360naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1978179 005 2024-04-22 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0085-5626 024 7 $a10.1590/S0085-56262013005000026$2DOI 100 1 $aMONTEZANO, D. G. 245 $aBiotic potential and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) in the laboratory.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aBiotic potential and reprodutcive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) in the laboratory: This study aimed to evaluate the biotic potential and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera eridania (Stoll, 1782) under controlled conditions (25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hour photophase). The longevity, pre-, post- and oviposition periods, fecundity and fertility of 15 couples was evaluated. The longevity of females (10.80 days) was not significantly higher than those of males (9.27 days). The mean durations of the pre, post and oviposition periods were 2.067, 0.600 and 8.133 days, respectively. The mean fecundity per female was 1,398 eggs and the mean fertility was 1,367.50 larvae. On average, females copulated 1.133 times. A strong positive correlation was observed between the number of mating and fecundity (r = 0.881, P <0.001). However a strong negative correlation was observed between the number of copulations and the duration of the pre-oviposition period (r = -0.826, P = 0.002) and longevity (r = -0.823, P = 0.001). The biotic potential of S. eridania was estimated at 1.894 x 1025 individuals/female/year. The net reproductive rate (Ro) was 560.531 times per generation and the mean generation time (T) was 35.807 days. The intrinsic rate of increase (rm) was 0.177, with a finite rate of increase (l) of 1.193, per week. 650 $aBiotic potential 650 $aentomology 650 $aInsecta 650 $areproduction 650 $aSpodoptera 650 $aEntomologia 650 $aInseto 650 $aLagarta 650 $aReprodução 650 $aSpodoptera Eridania 653 $aArmyworm 653 $aSpermatophore 700 1 $aSPECHT, A. 700 1 $aSOSA-GÓMEZ, D. R. 700 1 $aROQUE-SPECHT, V. F. 700 1 $aBARROS, N. M. de 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba$gv. 57, n. 3, p. 340-346, 2013.
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Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
08/06/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/06/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, R. F. dos; MARQUES, L. O. D.; MELLO-FARIAS, P.; MARTINS, C. R.; KONZEN, L. H.; CARVALHO, I. R.; MALGARIM, M. B. |
Afiliação: |
RODRIGO FERNANDES DOS SANTOS; LÉO OMAR DUARTE MARQUES; PAULO MELLO-FARIAS; CARLOS ROBERTO MARTINS, CPACT; LUIS HENRIQUE KONZEN; IVAN RICARDO CARVALHO; MARCELO BARBOSA MALGARIM. |
Título: |
Budbreak induction in kiwifruit vines cultivated in an organic system by the biological method of single node cutting. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bragantia, Campinas, v. 79, n. 2, p. 260-267, abr./jun. 2020. |
Páginas: |
8 p. |
ISSN: |
1678-4499 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.20190321 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Kiwifruit vines are an alternative approach to diversify Brazilian fruit farming because of the low supply and increase in the demand for their fruits. Hydrogenated cyanamide, which is the most common rest-breaking agent, is highly toxic and its use is not allowed in organic production systems. This study aimed at evaluating the efficiency of alternative rest-breaking agents in kiwifruit vines by using the biological method of single node cutting. Twigs of the cultivar Bruno were collected in an organic orchard in Pelotas, a city located in Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. Seven-centimeter-long cuts with a single shoot at the ends were segmented. Cuttings were placed on plastic trays with phenolic foam and soaked in water, at 85% relative humidity on average, and kept in bio-oxygen demand (BOD) incubators at 25± 1 °C and a 16-h photoperiod. Budbreak was evaluated in 2-day and 3-day intervals. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with ten treatments and three replications of ten sampling units each. The following variables were analyzed: average budbreak time (ABT), final budbreak rate (FBR), vigorous budbreak rate (VBR), velocity of budbreak (VB), percentage of open buds (POB) and dormancy index (DI). The rest-breaking agent garlic extract (GE) 10% + mineral oil (MO) 2% was the most efficient one in budbreak induction in both production cycles. Thus, this dose is recommended for budbreak induction in kiwifruit vines grown in an organic system. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cultivar Bruno. |
Thesagro: |
Brotacao; Kiwi. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/213838/1/0006-8705-brag-1678-449920190321.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02305naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2123141 005 2020-06-08 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1678-4499 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.20190321$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, R. F. dos 245 $aBudbreak induction in kiwifruit vines cultivated in an organic system by the biological method of single node cutting.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 300 $a8 p. 520 $aKiwifruit vines are an alternative approach to diversify Brazilian fruit farming because of the low supply and increase in the demand for their fruits. Hydrogenated cyanamide, which is the most common rest-breaking agent, is highly toxic and its use is not allowed in organic production systems. This study aimed at evaluating the efficiency of alternative rest-breaking agents in kiwifruit vines by using the biological method of single node cutting. Twigs of the cultivar Bruno were collected in an organic orchard in Pelotas, a city located in Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. Seven-centimeter-long cuts with a single shoot at the ends were segmented. Cuttings were placed on plastic trays with phenolic foam and soaked in water, at 85% relative humidity on average, and kept in bio-oxygen demand (BOD) incubators at 25± 1 °C and a 16-h photoperiod. Budbreak was evaluated in 2-day and 3-day intervals. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with ten treatments and three replications of ten sampling units each. The following variables were analyzed: average budbreak time (ABT), final budbreak rate (FBR), vigorous budbreak rate (VBR), velocity of budbreak (VB), percentage of open buds (POB) and dormancy index (DI). The rest-breaking agent garlic extract (GE) 10% + mineral oil (MO) 2% was the most efficient one in budbreak induction in both production cycles. Thus, this dose is recommended for budbreak induction in kiwifruit vines grown in an organic system. 650 $aBrotacao 650 $aKiwi 653 $aCultivar Bruno 700 1 $aMARQUES, L. O. D. 700 1 $aMELLO-FARIAS, P. 700 1 $aMARTINS, C. R. 700 1 $aKONZEN, L. H. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, I. R. 700 1 $aMALGARIM, M. B. 773 $tBragantia, Campinas$gv. 79, n. 2, p. 260-267, abr./jun. 2020.
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